Description
The curious-looking African Butterfly Fish originates from the calm waters of creeks, swamps and slow-moving parts of rivers, where they inhabit the area just underneath the water’s surface. They are excellent jumpers, so the aquarium MUST have tight fitting coverslides to prevent accidental escape. In the wild, the African Butterfly Fish feeds on small fish, crustaceans, aquatic larvae & nymphs, as well as terrestrial insects (hence it’s position in the water column and its ability to jump). The aquarium that houses these fish should not be filled right to the top, instead, it is suggested that the water level is dropped approx 15cm (6″) or so from the top of the tank. The aquarium should incorporate a good amount of aquatic plants with an open area in the centre for the fish to freely rest near the surface. Lighting should not be too bright, and the tank should be furnished with dark decor. The footprint of the tank (length and width) is much more important than the height, to give the fish as much surface area as possible. It is also a good idea to install a blue moon light to switch on just before the main lights go off, so that you can spend a few hours observing this crepuscular (active at dusk and at dawn) species when it is at its most active. More than one specimen may be kept in the same aquarium if the tank is spacious enough. Tankmates must be chosen with care, as many will find the long trailing pelvic fin rays of the African Butterfly Fish rather tempting to nibble at. Small fish can also become an easy snack as this species has a deceptively capacious mouth. Many successful aquarists find that keeping their Butterfly Fish with peaceful bottom-dwellers such as Corydoras catfish, works very well. Excellent water quality is essential for this species to thrive.